In Nunsthorpe, residents live in properties only a few metres from their wealthier neighbours in the adjacent Scartho village. One 1.8-metre-high barricade physically divides the two communities in the town of Grimsby, blocking off roads and walkways that previously connected them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” remarked Serenity Colley, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
Data from government figures reveals the extent of disparity can run, sometimes over nothing more than a short distance of tarmac, a hedge row or a wall. Years of budget cuts and underinvestment have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of local authorities now have a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the nation.
The spread of poverty has led to a sharp rise in the quantity of locations where disadvantaged and well-off residents find themselves living side by side. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods adjoined one of the least deprived. This number rose to 119 in the latest data.
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the most pronounced in the country and painfully obvious. The wall transcends being just a symbolic division; it creates very real problems for daily routines.
“You try to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one resident, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
Within a local community centre, workers emphasise that support does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” said chief executive Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, the estate retains a fierce loyalty and sense of togetherness among its residents. Meanwhile, Scartho ranks among the most prosperous 10% overall.
This phenomenon is repeated across the country. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a 1960s overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” said a long-term resident, aged 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds never even talk to each other.”
The economic gap is clear: an typical family home sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide equivalent properties go for about £410,000.
Locals describe a palpable feeling of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” stated holistic health worker Susan. “Over here our facilities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the community problems here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a portrait of an increasingly segregated England, where prosperity and need are often awkwardly in close proximity.